Updated March 16, Premenstrual dysphoric disorder PMDD. Contraception counseling for women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder PMDD : current perspectives. Open Access J Contracept. May ;85 5 Casper RF. Updated February 12, Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellHealth.

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We and our partners process data to: Actively scan device characteristics for identification. If you think you have symptoms of PMDD, make an appointment to speak with healthcare professional. They can diagnose your condition and help form a treatment plan. Birth control pills may be a good option if you have PMDD symptoms and need contraception. They also carry some benefits over other treatments for PMDD. Your symptoms may change over time and go away after menopause.

There are also many organizations like the International Association for Premenstrual Disorders that provide information, provider listings, support groups, and other helpful tips. What are the benefits of hormonal birth control beyond preventing pregnancy? Certain birth control pills contain hormones that can help reduce or eliminate acne.

Get more info here about using birth control for acne. Find out…. If you have endometriosis, birth control may help manage your symptoms. It works by reducing estrogen, which slows down the growth of endometrial…. Some hormonal birth control can help manage PCOS symptoms — but what options are available?

Here's what you need to know. When it comes to emergency contraception, there can be a lot of confusion. Natural Cycles and other fertility awareness apps can be an effective way to prevent pregnancy. Accessed Oct. Yonkers KA, et al. Epidemiology and pathogenesis of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder. Accessed Dec. Kellerman RD, et al. In: Conn's Current Therapy: Philadelphia, Pa. Ferri FF. In: Ferri's Clinical Advisor Accessed Sept. Management of premenstrual syndrome: Green-top guideline No.

Casper RF, et al. Treatment of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysmorphic disorder. Natural medicines in the clinical management of premenstrual syndrome. Natural Medicines. Chiaramonte D, et al. Medical Clinics of North America. Stay on top of latest health news from Harvard Medical School. Recent Blog Articles. Why is topical vitamin C important for skin health? Preventing preeclampsia may be as simple as taking an aspirin. Caring for an aging parent?

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After the application finishes processing and returns the output data, the process is not terminated and is being used for processing further requests.

This results in reduced server load and less page loading time. Another difference is that FastCGI can be used on a remote server, a different one from the web server. Besides, an application can also perform the roles of Authorizer and Filter. After changes in the PHP settings in the php.

The PHP process is part of the web server process. If there are any changes in PHP settings, the web server needs to be restarted so that they take effect. The first CGI v. Is that really an answer?! I dont think so — Pmpr. Niet the Dark Absol Niet the Dark Absol k 72 72 gold badges silver badges bronze badges. Kavi Siegel Kavi Siegel 2, 2 2 gold badges 22 22 silver badges 33 33 bronze badges.

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Now live: A fully responsive profile. Star 7. Updated Jun 27, Lua. Star 6. Updated Oct 8, Shell. Star 3. Setup a simple Express server that can run PHP script. Updated Apr 15, JavaScript. If you want to use suexec and reference your php interpreter via! This might seems obvious, but I spent 2 days on this To use php-cgi with suexec it will be nice that each virtual host has ist's own php. This is the same for other webservers.

For example, on lighttpd, make sure the 'server.

Few DLP are designed to be mounted on a rear wall, but almost any LCD home theater projector can be mounted on the rear wall or on the ceiling. LCD technology, as well as the 3LCD chip architecture, is found in home theater projectors , office projectors , and portable projectors.

When Epson announced the Brightlink Fi series collaborative projector last year, like most of us …Read More. Maxell business 3lcd laser projector …Read More. As with previous generations, Sony gave Projector Reviews the opportunity to be one of the first sit …Read More. BenQ HT vs. Epson Home Cinema Projector Review. Epson Home Cinema UB vs. Epson Powerlite 97H Projector Review. There was a time when people typically referred to most projectors as being LCD projectors, and at one point that was almost true.

Today, however, most people are aware that there are three different technologies used in projectors. It comes with HDMI 2.

Extensive lens shift and a motorized zoom are the icing on the cake.. We wouldn't put this in the "cheap projector" bucket, but the BenQ HTA is definitely the best video projector you can get for the money. This modern projector produces a bright picture with great contrast and lifelike colors. It's also one of the only comparable models with vertical lens shift, which makes setup a little easier. Plus, the projector offers low input lag of 16ms for immersive gaming..

The contrast ratio, easily the most important aspect of overall picture quality, is better than the Epson and significantly better than any projector that doesn't cost significantly more. And that's saying something, since the Sony itself costs significantly more than any other projector on this list.

It checks the box for gaming with the input lag reduction feature. And with brightness that can go up to 1, Lumens, it works well in a bright room as well. If price is no object, the picture quality is incredible. The Optoma UHD35 is a modern projector that packs a lot into its tiny case and low price. It can throw a ton of light, its color wheel produces accurate colors and has great detail.

The contrast ratio isn't great, but it's pretty average among 4K resolution projectors in this price range. And that price really is the UHD35's biggest selling point. This 4K UHD projector offers great picture quality for only a few hundred dollars over the best p projectors.

It doesn't offer lens shift or much in the way of a zoom, but if it fits in your room it's a great way to get a 4K projector on a budget..

Read our Optoma UHD35 review. Stage Area. Carry Handle. Roller Attachment. Small print, spread sheets and detailed graphics, and high resolution color graphics. Doublet head lens Recommended projectors: 3M , , , , Singlet head lens Recommended projectors: 3M , , , , , Large meeting rooms and auditoriums and normal-to-bright lighting.

Medium size meeting rooms and classrooms and normal lighting. Small meeting and training rooms with dim lighting. More protection to keep out dust and fingerprints. Closed head Recommended projectors: 3M , , , , , , , , , , The AAXA M7 p pico projector might be missing some modern features like wireless connectivity and built-in apps, but it has impressive light output for its size and is easy to move around and set up quickly.

Inexpensive for its 4K product class and bright enough to fill a mid-sized conference room, church or classroom with video, the 6,lumen LG ProBeam BU60PST delivers a lot for a little.

Projection Expo Best of Show The Optoma UHD35 is a bright 4K projector at a good price with two sought after features for gamers—high refresh rate up to Hz and ultra-low input lag.

The most impressive aspect of the 8,lumen Fujifilm FP-Z laser projector is its installation flexibility thanks to an innovative UST lens that pivots and rotates. The Epson PowerLite W UST projector is a great choice for schools looking for a low-maintenance laser solution that provides performance and value without the expense of interactive features.

It still has the TH's excellent input lag and good color accuracy for its price. The Sony VPL-PHZ60 is a compact and inexpensive projector that outputs 6, ANSI lumens and is a great option for lecture halls, houses of worship, and conference spaces that don't have a lot to spend.

Air and water temperatures vary quite a bit from south to north, but swimming can be enjoyed in most places at least from mid July through August. Particularly noteworthy for beachgoers are the rugged Uradome Coast in Tottori Prefecture and the sand beaches of Niigata Prefecture. Ask in our forum.

Home Back. Okinawa Prefecture. Okinawa Main Island has many white sand beaches, of which some are owned by the large resort hotels located right by the beach. Resort beaches are open to everyone, although some charge for beach access.

While most of the beaches are for swimming and sunbathing, others offer snorkeling opportunities. See our separate page about beaches on Okinawa Main Island for more details. The Kerama Islands are only about 40 kilometers west of the main island of Okinawa, and offer white sand beaches and clear blue waters ideal for sunbathing, swimming, snorkeling and diving.

Corals and coral reef fish can be seen close to shore, and sea turtles can even be spotted near some beaches. There are three main beaches on Kume Island that offer swimming and snorkeling opportunities.

Not far away is a seven kilometer long white sand bar known as Hatenohama Beach shown in image , which can only be accessed by boat tours. Miyako Island is the fourth largest island in Okinawa Prefecture , and is known for having some of the best beaches in Japan and as a great destination for snorkeling and diving.

There are picturesque sand beaches for swimming and sunbathing, and coral reefs for snorkeling. Ishigaki Island offers several nice beaches and good snorkeling in the coral reefs which surround nearly every beach on the island. Kabira Bay, considered Ishigaki Island's most scenic view, does not allow swimming or snorkeling but there are glass bottom boat rides available for those who want to explore the bay.

Kagoshima Prefecture. Located in Kagoshima Prefecture north of Okinawa , Amami Oshima offers a many large and beautiful white-sand beaches along its coastline.

Some offer nice snorkeling opportunities. Amami's beaches tend to be less crowded than the ones in Okinawa. Odaiba has an meter long, man-made beach near the Decks shopping mall, with public facilities like showers and toilets. Swimming is not allowed at the beach, and most people go there to enjoy the sun and sand, and participate in activities like beach volleyball. Rainbow Bridge and the skyscrapers of Tokyo are visible from the beach, making it a nice spot to see sunsets.

The beaches of Kamakura are about 20 minutes from Kamakura Station by foot. Even though the sand is not white, the beaches are still very popular during the summer months and get crowded with locals and visitors from Tokyo and Yokohama. Rental shops and temporary beach huts open for business during the swimming season, and public facilities include showers and toilets.

Near Kamakura. Beaches line the entire coast to the east and west of Enoshima. Directly next to Enoshima are two popular swimming beaches which are patrolled by lifeguards and are lined by restaurants and temporary beach huts that play popular music and rent deck chairs and parasols to beachgoers during the summer holidays.

The beaches further away are also popular surfing spots. To be fair, demand for tuna has soared around the world in emulation of Japanese culinary trends, and in particular the economic rise of China has put immense pressure on the global trade in tuna and other high-quality seafood. The warm Kuroshio swirls together with the cold Oyashio to create giant oceanic eddies gyres where fish breed and also where nuclear contaminants concentrate.

The exact level of contamination is unclear, and the Japanese government has been anything but forthcoming in providing in-depth details and analysis of the disaster.

What is known is that the contamination from Fukushima is now ranked second only to the nuclear plant disaster at Chernobyl in the Ukraine. However important fisheries resources may be, they are only a small part of these international debates. Questions of nationalism and national pride, and access to undersea mineral rights, are more critical than fishing rights per se. The 1. In addition to the potential for fisheries, new technologies will make way for mining of minerals from deep ocean waters, giant floating water turbines are envisioned from electrical generation, great untapped sources of geothermal and wind energy may be found or sited in Japanese waters, and the potential for and profit from refined seawater desalination are incalculable.

Going forward, global warming and the melting of the Antarctic icecap are now estimated to be unstoppable, with sea levels projected to rise ten feet over the next century.

The threat of rising seas is grave for many nations, and Japan—with its population, industries, and other critical infrastructure largely clustered in low-lying coastal areas—will surely be dramatically affected by global climate change. Accuracy or the lack thereof of these dire predictions notwithstanding, anyone who desires to understand Japanese culture will do well to always consider the historic and contemporary significant influences of the sea upon human life on the archipelago.

By the eighteenth century, European and North American long-distance whaling took place on an increasingly global scale. In , Japan sent its first whaling fleet to Antarctica with large factory ships that processed captured whales on board.

In , occupied Japan signed the International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, and in , Japanese resumed factory ship whaling in the North Pacific.

However, by the end of that decade, the International Whaling Commission IWC , an international commission formed in to oversee whaling quotas, stock management, and conservation, began the attempt to introduce strict international regulations.

As whaling stocks became radically depleted due to over-exploitation, international sentiment supported a IWC moratorium on pelagic whaling. In , the IWC institutionalized zero-catch policies, ostensibly limiting whaling to subsistence aboriginal whaling. The highly controversial practice was globally debated, condemned, and openly opposed by groups like Greenpeace and the Sea Shepherd Conservation Society.

Japan largely ignored the protests until March 31, , when the International Court of Justice, the main UN judicial organ, declared the practice illegal; since then some nationalist politicians have vowed Japan will continue whaling. Map of Japan. Hiroshige print of the islands of Matsushima in Mutsu Province. Japan and the West In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Japan came into contact with two of the great European maritime empires of the era, the Portuguese and the Dutch.

Sunday in Yokohama by Utagawa Sadahide —ca. This image includes Chinese and Indian servants. The Tsukiji Market as seen from Shiodome. If one needs any proof of the abundance and variety of fish, shellfish, and other marine products in the daily diets of Japanese, one need only look through the stalls of the famous Tsukiji Market.

William M. Tsutsui and Vuorisalo. Nearly all of Japan's remaining forests are situated in mountainous areas. Many are under official protection as national parks and Forest Ecosystem Reserves. Continuing threats to the forests include construction of dams, roads, and recreational areas.

Foothills border the coastal plains of Japan. Away from the coasts, ascending terraces mark the foothills, which provide a transition from these plains to the mountain ranges. On the approaches to the mountains, the slopes become steeper and are laced by numerous watercourses, isolating groups of hills. The Hakone hills, in central Honshu, are typical of this type of terrain.

The Japanese islands are essentially the summits of submerged mountain ridges that have been uplifted near the outer edge of the Asian continental shelf. Consequently, mountains take up some 75 percent of the land. A long spine of mountain ranges runs roughly north to south down the middle of the archipelago, dividing it into two halves. Although the mountains are steep, most of them are not very high. Central Honshu Island, however, has a convergence of three mountain chains, the Akaishi, Kiso, and Hida, forming the Japanese Alps, which include many peaks that exceed 3, meters 10, feet.

Snow lingers late into spring on the Japanese Alps, but there are no true glaciers in Japan. The highest point in the country is the renowned Mount Fuji Fujiyama , a symmetrical dormant volcano that rises to 3, meters 12, feet in central Honshu, outside of the Japanese Alps. Ten percent of the world's volcanoes are found in Japan. Of Japan's known volcanoes, 20 have been active since the beginning of the twentieth century. The mountainous areas of Japan contain wide craters and cones of every form, ranging from the ash cone of Mount Fuji on Honshu to the volcanic dome of Daisetsu on Hokkaido.

Landslides that shake loose entire mountainsides are generally composed of clay and may reach depths of 6 to 23 meters 20 to 75 feet , widths of several hundred feet, and lengths up to 4 kilometers 2. Such landslides are especially frequent on the Sea of Japan side of Honshu. Japan's rivers have cut deep gorges through the mountain ranges.

Kurobe Gorge, in central Honshu, is Japan's deepest, plunging 1, to 2, meters 4, to 6, feet. It has a dam at its south end. Dakigaeri Gorge is a national park in northern Honshu. Volcanic activity has shaped many of Japan's plateaus, while others consist of ancient limestone. The Hachimantai Plateau, volcanic in origin, in northern Honshu, is 1, to 1, meters 4, to 5, feet above sea level. The Akiyoshi-dai Plateau of western Honshu is a limestone platform that is riddled with caves.

The Atetsu Plateau, in the same region, is also limestone-based. Tsujunkyo Bridge is Japan's largest stone-arch aqueduct bridge.

The bridge has been used since to bring water into Yabe town from the Shiroito Plateau over the deep ravine formed by the Todoroki River. The aqueduct is a vital source of drinking water and of irrigation waters for rice farms.

The Seikan Submarine Tunnel, completed in March , is the longest tunnel in the world. The length of the tunnel is The railway track also runs meters feet below the sea surface, making it the deepest rail track in the world. The Tokyo Bay Aqualine Expressway, completed in , includes the fourth-longest vehicular tunnel in the world.

The kilometer 9. The expressway includes a 4. The bridge and tunnel areas meet at the artificial island of Umi-hotaru, lying in Tokyo Bay. The Akashi Kaikyo Bridge that links the city of Kobe with Awaji-shima Island is currently the world's longest suspension bridge. Two main towers suspend two thick cables to create the 1,meter- 6,feet- long bridge.

Italy expects to complete construction of a larger suspension bridge in Japan is very prone to earthquakes, with more than fifteen hundred of them recorded annually. Most of these are minor tremors, but the occasional major earthquake can result in thousands of deaths. The Great Kanto Earthquake of was one of the most destructive of all time, causing powerful tremors and resulting in fires that destroyed most of Tokyo and Yokohama, with a loss of more than one hundred thousand lives.

More recently, the Kobe earthquake on January 17, , which measured 7. Japan has become a world leader in researching the causes and prediction of earthquakes, as well as in the construction of earthquake-proof buildings. Booth, Alan. Tokyo: Kodansha International, Bornoff, Nicholas. The National Geographic Traveler: Japan.

Well, assuming nothing gets banned. Legacy gives you access to all of the cards from the entire history of Magic: The Gathering, aside from the list of banned cards.

The cards banned on this list include many cards banned for power reasons in an attempt to make it more accessible to newer players. This is probably the most expensive format around. It lets you play every card from MTG history but has a smaller banned list than Legacy. On top of that, instead of banning cards outright, cards tend to simply get restricted, which means that you can only have one of them instead of the usual four. Another format that can include any card ever printed, but with a far more unique twist.

In Pauper, you can only use cards that have been printed at common rarity. While these formats can be played competitively, they tend to be more focused on having matches with your friends. Each of these two have you choosing a legendary creature card as your commander, and then building a deck using their colour identity.

So you'll want to read up on what the different Magic: The Gathering mana colours mean. That means that if you have a commander who is red, you can only use red cards, whereas a commander with three colours gets access to all three of those colours. On top of that, you can have a maximum of one copy of any named card within them. Possibly the most popular format in all of Magic: The Gathering, Commander or EDH has players build a deck with one commander at the helm and a deck consisting of 99 cards.

The joy of this format is that the power level of the decks can vary wildly. You only need to have 40 cards in a Limited deck. Drafting has a pod of eight ideally players each starting off with three packs of cards. If you just want to play MTG for the love of playing a great game or you want to play the game with a different perspective, then some of the casual formats may be interesting to you.

What makes it unique is that it allows you to play with up to five uncommons in your deck. Existing in both Standard and Historic forms, Artisan is an MTG Arena-only format that lets you play exclusively with commons and uncommons.

Singleton is a format where only one copy of each card in a deck, other than basic lands, is allowed. Free for All is a multiplayer format where players take turns, but they can interact or be interacted with by any other player in the game. Players can make alliances or temporary deals as they see fit. Assassin is a multiplayer format where players are randomly given a marker card and a target card. Each marker has a reciprocal target card somewhere on the table.

In the event where a player is dealt a target card that matches their marker, that play gets to be a rogue who can attack any other player. You score points for defeating your target and you take on their target card as your new target when you do. You also score points for being the last player alive in a game. The player with the most points at the end wins.

The Emperor always sits in between the other players on their team. Players can only attack a player that is next to them. Activate this ability only any time you could cast a sorcery. Otherwise, Emperor is played like any other MTG format. A team wins when all opposing Emperors are eliminated. The Canadian Highlander format has been a mainstay in Magic since its explosion outside of Canada.

It has some of the most unique gameplay within the whole of MTG. When it comes to MTG formats, Commander is way more popular than any other format. This also means that players can start to get bored and look for new ventures to spice things up. You still have a command zone and a color identity based on your oathbreaker, same as Commander, but there are two differences that significantly impact the game.

Your deck also consists of 60 cards instead of , so big guns are drawn much faster. Skymarch Bloodletter Illustration by Tomasz Jedruszek. MTGO has annual Cube events that are widely loved by the community. Back Draft sees players try to draft a terrible deck which are then randomly distributed among the drafters.

You get points for each time you win a game and each time the deck you drafted loses a game. Rochester Draft is a version of Draft where one pack is laid out face up on a table. All players then take turns picking a card from the pack. This is repeated for the rest of the packs being used.

The knowledge of what each player is drafting and how that influences the draft gives this format its own strategy and charm. Elemental Masterpiece Illustration by Marta Nael. Winston Draft, developed by Dr. Richard Garfield, is a version of Draft where players get to choose between variable stacks of unknown cards.

All the cards being used in the draft are shuffled into one large stack and three one card piles. The starting player looks at the first pile and decides whether or not to take it. They then repeat this for the second and third pile.

If they choose not to take the third pile, then they have to take the top card of the main stack. Once a choice is made, the turn passes. Players must decide between card quality or card quantity as the draft progresses.

With recent sets like Commander Legends , you can now build a Commander deck while drafting. You select a legendary creature from the pool and then build your deck around it following the same rules as a regular Commander deck. After that, you play with up to 4 players and the winner is decided based on votes rather than on who wins.

The winner is given a point by default, though. Or, you can play Cube with your Commander cards without buying anything new. Commander Cube is a delicious combination of limited and constructed — that go together like peanut butter and chocolate.

If you like cracking packs and have some time to spare, all you need is a friend and a booster each. All you do is add three lands of each color to your booster and play following normal MTG rules. Another way to play Pack Wars is to have your entire booster as a hand and add a land once a turn. Players play without libraries.

If you like visuals and animations, then Arena offers you a lot of those and also gives you a free-to-play option that heavily rewards you for being good at the game. The only limitation is that not all of the sanctioned formats are supported, but with the continued addition of new remastered and anthology sets, the card pool will start to look more and more like MTGO.

As far as paper Magic goes, the options are limitless. You can always craft the way you want to play it. All rights reserved. The copyright for Magic: the Gathering and all associated card names and card images is held by Wizards of the Coast. Our Privacy Policy. Table of Contents. Spencer is a winemaker who finds joy in making things and solving puzzles. He's primarily a limited player, but will happily play any format -- and has been around since Revised!

Vintage Legacy Pauper. Two-Headed Giant. Omniscience Draft. Categories Magic formats Add category. Cancel Save. Universal Conquest Wiki. Paper Constructed Standard Modern Pioneer.

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This coming from someone with limited pocket screw use, so take for what it's worth. Maybe do a test "drive". Messages 18, Location Delton, Michigan. Al killian Member. Messages 1, Location Floydada, Tx. For poplar, I use the course screws. It is a hard would, but is way soft so coarse are fine. Barry Richardson Member. Messages Location Goodyear AZ.

My expeirence is 'when in doubt, use coarse'. The fine threads strip out too easily in softer hardwoods, like alder, poplar, etc. On the other hand, we ran out of fine thread at the shop a while back and have been using coarse for oak assemblies and it works just fine.

So well, in fact, that we stopped bothering to keep the fine thread on hand. The next question to ask yourself is: What kind of wood you are using to build your project? Softwood, hardwood, or plywood? When you know that, you can choose the correct screw thread type — either coarse or fine thread. Woods like pine and spruce, for example known as softwoods , are soft and not very dense.

That means they need a screw with deep, aggressive threads that will bite into those soft fibers. Coarse-thread Kreg Pocket-Hole Screws work great for these woods.

Coarse-thread screws are also the preferred choice for sheet goods like plywood and MDF. On the other hand, hardwoods like oak, maple, and cherry are too dense and hard for coarse-thread screws. The aggressive threads tend to tear the wood fibers, resulting in splits in your wood.

For these hardwoods, choose fine-thread Kreg Screws. The threads are less aggressive, but there are more of them to ensure great holding power without splitting. You clamp it to you stock instead of putting the stock in the jig. Also, one other thought is that pine is a soft wood and are you using coarse threaded screws or fine threaded screws.

Coarse is for soft wood and MDF. This may or may not be the answer to your question, but I thought I'd give it a shot. You can find the video on this site and its the one about repairs.

I have never had any real problem joining pine with pocket screws. Occasionally a hole might strip out if the screw is over driven or the screw will very infrequently break for the same reason. More often the screw will compress the bottom of the countersink and expose the point due to over penetration. Taking care not to overdrive the screws makes joining SYP more or less trouble free in my experience.

Now, with oak the broken screws are a little more frequent but the other two problems which I have with pine do not happen and that can be prevented in the same way. Still if you are using the right settings, the right screws and not over driving the screws you may have to use an alternative method of joining that particular bit of lumber.

I have used some very old pine boards recycled from the interior walls of an old house that was so dry and brittle that trying to use pocket hole joints would probably have caused problems similar to what you are having. In that case self penetrating fasteners such as nails or screws without pre drilled pilot holes should be avoided. Thanks everyone. I think that overtightening is my problem. I've backed off and am getting better results.

I'm not sure about using the spacer, I haven't experimented with that yet. Perhaps like some of you, this economy has been devastating to my wife and I. We are trying to do thousands of dollars worth of work for hundreds of dollars and have hopes of gaining the skills necessary to remodel our kitchen without professionally made cabinets. I'm a 57 year old former corporate controller and tasks that require attention to detail and lots of concentration very much appeal to me.

Cabinet making is at least as difficult as being an accountant and those who have mastered the skills neccessary have my admiration. I wish I had started this 20 years ago. Thanks again. I use a cordless DeWalt and set the clutch to number two and it works perfcto all the time,You have been over torquing the screws Good luck and happy building. I have built many cabinets using pocket hole joints to assemble cabinets and face frames using pine. My current project, consists of 36 cabinets, upper and lower.

Also, with fine thread screws, there are more chances of galling since there are more rotations and they may just slide against the friction. So, to answer this question — these fine threaded screws can still be used almost anywhere you want but for best results, as we saw earlier, they should be used with harder and more dense wood surfaces.

So, harder and denser the material finer shall be the threading of the screw for best fastening and clamping results. Having said that, is fine thread screw better in terms of holding capacity than the coarse thread screw? Let us find out. This is one of the most asked questions and is a legitimate one.

Though fine thread screws have a larger tensile strength and higher stress area that makes them good with hardwood surfaces, the coarse thread screws are more preferred due to their greater overall resistance to stripping and cross-threading. So for all major applications, the coarse thread screws have certain advantages to fine thread screws due to the following characteristics:. So to answer the question — Yes Coarse thread screws hold better due to all the characteristics that we discussed and provided that the wood type that is used is softwood and not the harder wood types.

But does that make the fine thread screws any less — No, the fine thread screws too find their appropriate usage and applications in wood types they are suitable for. Use this piece to find out which screw type to use and when. Keep it as a ready reference for all the questions that you may have in your mind and more. Hi Russ, that was a mistake, I fixed it. Coarse thread screws work best in softwood. I always try to drill a pilot hole especially on the hardwood before driving in the screws.

This will prevent the wood from cracking and the screw from breaking off. The material is radiata pine, 18mm thick. The joins feel pretty flimsy with the coarse threads. Hi Jon, I would use coarse-thread screws on radiata pine because it is still considered softwood. You could purchase a small amount of fine thread screws and test it out. But from my experience course thread screws are the best for pine wood.

I use fine thread pocket hole screws exclusively from Pine all the way up to Ironwood. I find that the fine threads hold better and almost never strip out in Pine.

It was VERY helpful! You are commenting using your WordPress. You are commenting using your Google account. You are commenting using your Twitter account. You are commenting using your Facebook account. Notify me of new comments via email. Notify me of new posts via email. Menu Skip to content. February 23, Share this: Share. Like this: Like Loading National Banana Bread Day: February 23rd ». Leave a Reply Cancel reply Enter your comment here Feta cheese kcal Calories Carbohydrates 3.

Calories in a half of injera Calories in whole injera Calories for one, two or more injera How much protein in beef and broccoli? Author of this page Marcin Piotrowicz calories-info. Add comment Your name Your email What do you think about gorgonzola vs feta Add comment.

Privacy Policy Close. Haas's message of self-control also comes with some recommendations. For the health-conscious, she suggests soft cheeses with strong flavors.

Soft cheeses, she said, tend to have less fat than hard cheeses. However, she noted, there isn't a huge difference between hard and soft cheeses. Most all contain healthy doses of fat, protein, saturated fat, calcium and sodium. The cheese often found in Mediterranean dishes has about 75 calories per ounce, 6 grams of fat and 4 grams of protein. Another favorite on salads, goat cheese also offers 75 calories per ounce, but packs a bit more protein 5.

The stinky, but flavorful blue cheese we just can't stay away from has a bit more calories— about calories per ounce — than feta and goat cheese. It also has more fat, about 8. This one really doesn't need an introduction.

It's what makes a really good pizza and is key to Caprese salad. It has the least calories of the bunch, offering 70 calories per ounce, 5 grams of protein and 5 grams of fat. The tables above show us that there is Your name. Your email. What do you think about blue cheese vs feta cheese. Add comment.

Axbridge where I grew up is a few mins drive from Cheddar and has a lovely medievil square with a museum, your kids might be interested your elder at any rate. Wookey Hole I have no memory of really but I do know plenty of people who have been in recent years and really like it. Wells is a beautiful town not too far from Wookey, lots of shops and a lovely National Trust place.

Probs more to do for the rest of the day than Cheddar. I still think they'd probably prefer Wookey. I'll second Wells. We really like Wells for a wander round to look at the Cathedral and the moat etc. Longleat would be well worth the drive if its not too expensive for you.

I've been loads of times and never get bored. We were going to go in the Easter holidays but our son was taken to hospital ill the night before we had planned to go. It would be best suited to both age groups I think. There's so much to do. Cheddar gorge is nice but really it's just a load of nice shops at the bottom of a gorge. I can't see a 2 yr old wanting to walk up it for long as its not very exciting for them, Wookey hole would probably keep them more entertained.

Argos AO. Privacy Policy Feedback. Lord Bath's family has owned much of Cheddar since the midth century. Lord Bath provides hands-on activities in the form of abseiling and actual caving. Jacob's Ladder A flight of heart testing steps up the side of Cheddar Gorge, each symbolising a million years of the history of the earth with mankind's existence confined to the thickness of a sheet of paper on the top step.

Rock Sports This activities programme allows visitors hands-on exploration of the gorge and caves. Wookey Hole Caves The much larger cave system has the advantage of a subterranean river running through it and is recognised as the birthplace of modern cave diving.

Paper Mill The caves exit into Britain's only remaining paper mill, established in Its handmade paper is exported all over the world. Children can try their hand at making paper. Wookey Hole Pier This amusement centre recalls the golden age of the Victorian Pier and its penny slot machines. Wells and Mendip Museum This small local museum, next to Wells Cathedral, houses the skeleton of the Witch of Wookey Hole - or more likely an old female goat - discovered in by archaeologist Herbert Balch.

Chef Frank Farrell uses as much fresh local produce as possible in his modern French cuisine. Dinner is a la carte. Share or comment on this article:. Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article. Silver Member. Please report any error here. You may view our privacy and cookie policy and terms and conditions here. Home Log in or Register. Welcome Guest.

Topic: Cheddar Gorge v Wookey Hole. OK On the way down toNewquay this year we are stopping over for a few nights midway. Should it be Wookey Hole or Cheddar Gorge? Or are there any other suggestions? Both are good, and not that far from each other, Cheddar has a good climb to the look out tower, which is great on a clear day, there is probably more to do and see at Cheddar too.

Cheddars nice - you can climb the tower, visit the caves and the town is pretty. The last time we visited we also popped into the cheddar cheese makers. If you've not been to Longleat before you may find spreading your visit over 2 days better too. If you buy the inclusive ticket you don't have to visit everything on one day and that way you've saved a bit of cash too not paying for Cheddar etc.

Yes No. Have you ever lent money to someone and charged them interest or expected some "extra" in return? Have you ever gotten someone drunk, tricked someone, or used some other underhanded means to try to initiate sexual activity for you or for a friend?

Think about some of the sinful or wrong things you've done in the past. Do you foresee yourself continuing to do these things? Here is an interesting 'What religion should I follow' quiz. As we all know, there are many religious paths that one can choose to go down. But have you ever wondered which religious beliefs are right for you?

Try taking Questions: 10 Attempts: Last updated: Oct 21, Sample Question. I accept there is a higher being, one who has a greater plan for us all. There is a higher being, but it also began with man, just like us! Some that are mentioned in the scriptures are the carnal, sensual and devilish who live after the manner of the world, adulterers, whoremongers and others.

Doctrine and Covenants According to ancient Hindu traditions, it is considered that the earth is a place of balance, where good and evil are present to a more or less similar extent.

Above and below, in a spiritual sense, there are thought to be heavens and hells with varying degrees of experience for the soul. As a result of their actions on earth, souls may temporarily experience these. None of these levels of existence are of a permanent nature, however.

Eventually the souls are again born on earth to continue their journey toward illumination, which consists in the experience of the reality of God, the unlimited and eternal divine presence that is at the heart of everything.

This is believed to be the ultimate goal toward which every life is tending. Achieving this, which is described as unending satisfaction, there is nothing further to be desired or achieved.

Faith Forum is a weekly dialogue on religion produced by religious statesman Rajan Zed. Send questions or comments to rajanzed gmail. Facebook Twitter Email. Who goes to hell? Faith Forum. Rajan Zed Reno Gazette Journal. It does give a lot of food for thought though. This is my first quiz so don't freak out if you end up in the wrong circle. Also keep in mind that ALL people deserve Hell - those who go to heaven are not better people, they have simply accepted God's escape plan 1 Corinthians Created by: Doug B of dougbeaumont.

The role of state election offices have become even more important since the National Voter Registration Act NVRA of and the Help America Vote Act HAVA of , both of which put additional responsibilities on the state, including more uniform procedures for voter registration, centralization of voter records and disbursement of funds for the procurement of updated voting equipment and improvement of election administration procedures.

Even so, the structure of election administration in the states today is still largely decentralized and contains a great deal of variation, although far less so than it was a century ago.

Secretaries of state have other duties in addition to the management of elections. For example, they may administer business filings and licensing in the state, and act as the keeper of the state seal. Enforcing campaign finance regulations may fall to a secretary of state or state elections board in some cases, and in others would fall to a separate ethics commission. When there is both an elected individual and a board or commission charged with elections, the division of duties varies.

Rhode Island is one example of shared responsibilities. Regardless of who the chief election official is, there are some duties that fall to the state office of elections. These include: ensuring that election laws are followed by local officials statewide; administration of a statewide voter registration database required by HAVA; assisting local election officials by providing training courses or materials on running elections in the state; and providing a process for testing and certifying voting equipment for use in the state.

Some state offices provide certification programs for local election officials on election procedures and may also help pay for certain types of elections, or a portion of expenses. Table 1 contains information on the title, methods of selection, and appointing authorities for chief election officials in all 50 states. I n countries with high rates of illiteracy, election management bodies should design ballots that include party emblems or photographs of candidates in order to facilitate voting.

If there are minority languages in a country, it is good practice to print ballots and voter education material in all the languages commonly used. Election bodies, especially at the polling-station level, must take care to ensure the secrecy of the ballot and to prevent family voting as a critical element in ensuring that women can cast confidential, independent ballots.

Creating equal conditions for all candidates is typically a key function of election management bodies. While this is usually seen in terms of equal treatment for contesting political parties, it applies equally to men and women candidates.

High campaign spending limits work to the benefit of the richest candidates, who are usually men. Failure to prevent incumbents from unfairly using public resources for their campaigns can disadvantage women, since incumbents are most often men. Weak or vague media regulations may mean that women candidates do not get equal access to or treatment in the mass media.

Intimidation during the election campaign and at the polls may be a problem, especially in post-conflict countries. In some circumstances women voters and candidates may be more likely than their male counterparts to experience intimidation.

Providing adequate security at polling stations is one step election management bodies can take to address this issue. More generally, however, they should work to foster a peaceful campaign environment.

Even the process of counting ballots may disadvantage women in certain circumstances. As a rule, ballots should be accepted as valid if the intent of the voter is clear. The adoption of overly strict rules for determining the validity of ballots—for example, requiring that a ballot with a check mark rather than a cross next to the chosen candidate be disqualified—can work against illiterate or poorly educated voters, including women. Election management bodies should ensure that complaint and appeals procedures are clear and easy to use.

To the extent possible, election management bodies should collect sex-disaggregated data on all aspects of the electoral process, including voter registration and voter participation, in order to highlight any discrepancies or weaknesses that might require attention.

The FEC administers federal campaign finance laws; however, it has no jurisdiction over the laws relating to voting, voter fraud and intimidation, election results or the Electoral College. Every two years, the FEC publishes Federal Elections , a compilation of official, certified federal election results. These publications include primary, runoff and general election results for the Senate, the House of Representatives and when applicable the President.

Virgin Islands. See also this list of State Election Offices for information about candidates on state ballots and election results. Sign-up to receive an email alert when election results are posted. To view Election Dates, please go to the Election Dates page. Access the Electoral College Home Page. HAVA also requires that the chief state election official and the official responsible for the state motor vehicle authority enter into an agreement to match information in the database of the statewide voter registration system with information in the database of the motor vehicle authority to verify the accuracy of the information provided on applications for voter registration.

The report does not address Congress's authority to regulate nonstate actors in regard to elections. Although Congress has significant authority to regulate the behavior of private individuals, organizations, or corporations as regards elections, such regulations may raise First Amendment free speech and free association issues that are beyond the scope of this report. I, Section 2, cl. Smiley v. Holm, U. Smiley , U. See Roudebush v. Hartke, U. Gradwell, U. Mosley, U. See also United States v.

Simms, F. Renfro, F. Adams, F. II, Section 1, cl. See also Buckley v. Valeo, U. ACORN v. Edgar, 56 F. Reno, 60 F. Miller, F. Further support for this position is seen in Oregon v. Mitchell , where Justice Black wrote " It cannot be seriously contended that Congress has less power over the conduct of presidential elections than it has over congressional elections.

Although Justice Black wrote the opinion of the Court, no other Justice joined this portion of his opinion, as the other Justices instead focused on Congress's power under the Fourteenth Amendment. Mitchell , but rather an interpretation albeit uncited of Article I, Section 8, cl.

See quoted text accompanying note Newberry v. United States, U. Storer v. Brown, U. See, e. National Republican Party, F. Richard L. Hasen, " Too Plain for Argument? Colloquy , XIII prohibiting slavery , Amend. XIV due process and equal protection and Amend. XV voting rights. It should be noted that RFRA may still be constitutionally applied to the federal government. Gonzales v. Se e, e. Garrett, U. Katzenbach, U. Before Shelby County was decided, the Supreme Court had signaled that Section 5 was vulnerable to constitutional challenge.

Holder , the Court cautioned that the VRA's preclearance regime and coverage formula "raise serious constitutional questions. According to the Court, the voting discrimination that Section 5 was designed to address may not be concentrated in the covered states and jurisdictions that were currently subject to preclearance. Furthermore, the Court warned that the coverage formula was based on data that were more than 35 years old, and therefore failed to account for current political conditions.

Under the equal footing doctrine, Congress may not impose conditions on states upon admission that otherwise exceed Congress's authority. Coyle v. Smith , U. But see South Carolina v. The Court noted that a proposal to grant such authority was considered at the Constitutional Convention, but rejected in favor of allowing state laws to take effect, subject to later challenge under the Supremacy Clause.

See 1 Records of the Federal Convention of , pp. Farrand ed. Shelby County , S. In National League of Cities v. Usery , the Court conceded that the legislation under attack, which regulated the wages and hours of certain state and local governmental employees, was undoubtedly within the scope of the Commerce Clause, but it cautioned that there are attributes of sovereignty attaching to every state government which may not be impaired by Congress, not because Congress may lack an affirmative grant of legislative authority to reach the matter, but because the Constitution prohibits it from exercising the authority in that manner.

Justice Blackmun's opinion for the Court in Garcia concluded that the National League of Cities test for "integral operations" in areas of traditional governmental functions had proven impractical, and that the Court in had "tried to repair what did not need repair.

A later case presented the question of the extent to which Congress could regulate through a state's executive branch officers. This case, Printz v. The Brady Handgun Act required state and local law-enforcement officers to conduct background checks on prospective handgun purchasers within five business days of an attempted purchase.

This portion of the act was challenged under the Tenth Amendment, under the theory that Congress was without authority to "commandeer" state executive branch officials. After a historical study of federal commandeering of state officials, the Court concluded that commandeering of state executive branch officials was, like commandeering of the legislature, outside of Congress's power, and consequently a violation of the Tenth Amendment.

United States v. Classic, U. Edgar , 56 F. Maryland, 17 U. I, Section 8, cl. South Dakota v. Dole, U. Sebelius seems to suggest an alternative line of analysis regarding coercion.

The Court, in a controlling opinion by Chief Justice Roberts, found that the enforcement mechanism for the ACA Medicaid expansion, withdrawal of all Medicaid funds, was a violation of the Tenth Amendment. Justice Roberts's opinion in NFIB , however, addressed a slightly different question than Dole : whether a grant condition attached to a "new and independent" program here, the Medicaid expansion that threatened the funding of an existing program here, Medicaid violated the Tenth Amendment.

Justice Roberts's opinion in NFIB held that, in the case of existing program funding being conditioned on the adoption of a "new and independent" program, the amount of federal funds at issue cannot represent a significant portion of a state's budget, or its withdrawal will be found to be unconstitutionally coercive under the Tenth Amendment. Topic Areas About Donate.

Download PDF. Download EPUB. Topic areas Constitutional Questions. Summary In the United States, states have primary responsibility for the administration of federal elections.

For the good of all of us, except the ones who are dead. But there's no sense crying over every mistake. You just keep on trying till you run out of cake.

And the science gets done. And you make a neat gun. For the people who are still alive. I'm not even angry. I'm being most sincere right now. Even though you broke my heart and killed me. And tore me to pieces. And threw every piece into a fire.

As they burned, it hurt because I was so happy for you. Now these points of data make a beautiful line. And we're out of beta; we're releasing on time. Think of all the things we learned. Go ahead and leave me. I think I prefer to stay inside. Maybe you'll find someone else to help you.

Maybe Black Mesa. That was a joke - Ha Ha! Fat Chance! Anyway, this cake is great. It's so delicious and moist. Look at me still talking when there's science to do. I've experiments to run. There is research to be done. On the people who are still alive. And, believe me, I'm still alive! I'm doing science and I'm still alive! While you're dying, I'll be still alive!

And when you're dead, I will be still alive! Still Alive! Still Alive It makes shoes for orphans GlaDOS : Momentum, a function of mass and velocity, is conserved between portals. In layman's terms, speedy thing goes in, speedy thing comes out. GLaDOS I mean, in this room? GlaDOS : [in a deep male voice] "No way! You see, Portal 2 does a lot of scaling when it comes to objects that you can pick up the draw view model differs from the in-game model , as demonstrated here:.

But they are simply overexaggerated in size for the sake of perspective. The same thing applies to Wheatley. You can see how the perspective in this game tends to work. They are listed by their order of appearance. The main antagonist of Portal and the first half of the single player campaign in Portal 2 , she is a murderous sentient computer system and is a yellow-eyed core that is significantly different in shape from other cores, being of a "half-cylinder" shape and without any coating.

She was primarily designed to handle the Central Core body, therefore handling all responsibilities for the Enrichment Center. Once in the body, she loses all memories she had from her Genetic Lifeform component, Caroline.

When Wheatley takes control of the Central Core body in Portal 2 , he opts for installing her into a potato battery. From there, until she was plugged back into her body at the end of the game, she was known as "PotatOS". It neither speaks nor moves around, even when held. This means the Morality Core was merely instructing her programming. His doubts in the core were well-founded. Named as such in the Portal subtitles, it is an orange-eyed core with a very inquisitive mind.

It constantly looks around, repeatedly questions about things it sees, people it meets and pretty much everything else in a high-pitched, child-like voice.

Appears in: Portal , Lego Dimensions. Also known as the "Crazy Core" in the Portal subtitles and sometimes referred to as "Intelligence Core" by the community, its first in-game name, "Cake Core", was given in Lego Dimensions.

Its eye is light blue and has a heavily dilated pupil. When held, it lazily rolls around and around in its shell, reciting a long cake recipe hence its Lego Dimensions name containing dozens of unusual and often inedible ingredients. This could be part of the reason why she was obsessed with cake. It is also, therefore, possible that the destruction of this core was the reason why GLaDOS makes almost no mention of cake in Portal 2.

Referred to as the Anger Core in the Portal sound files and end credits and the Aggressive Core in the Portal subtitles, it is a red-eyed sphere with a shrunken pupil that twitches and shakes around madly, growling and snarling incoherently like a wild animal all the time. Appears in: Portal , Portal 2: Lab Rat. Originally absent from the end of the game, it was added in the game as a retcon during the Portal ARG. A blue-eyed Intelligence Dampening Core, it is one of the main characters of Portal 2.

Wheatley helps Chell escape the facility for the first half of the game, then turns against her to replace GLaDOS as the antagonist of the game. It worked by putting foolish thoughts into her head, preventing intelligent thoughts. GLaDOS stressed how moronic this core was, having been created to be the biggest moron known to mankind and described his stupidity as like a tumor.

Oddly, despite his lack of intelligence, he is quite logical on occasions, but often is quite blunt on his resolutions and doesn't think things through thoroughly. Appears in: Portal 2 , Lego Dimensions. Named by the Fact Core, the Space Core is a yellow-eyed corrupt core who lets off sparks as it twitches. It speaks rapidly and endlessly about space and space-related activities. At the end of Portal 2 , when it is floating in space with Wheatley, it repeats " I'm in space!

So much space! We're in space! Judging from the available voice samples and subtitles, it appears the Space Core becomes fearful of space after a while. Once that happens, it decides that it wants to go back to Earth. Named "Adventure" Core by the Fact Core and calling himself "Rick", it is a green-eyed corrupt core whose iris appears pixellated, rather than a solid light like the other cores. Its pupil is rectangular in shape.

Besides having a proud and boastful male voice, it claims its name is "Rick," and that it enjoys thrills and danger, and even attempts to flirt with Chell during the final battle. When "Rick" is first seen, it is hanging and swinging on a wire, in a manner not unlike that which would be expected from an archetypal adventurer coming to the rescue.

At the conclusion of the battle, "Rick" is the first core to be sucked into Space, though he is not seen with Wheatley and the Space Core after the credits. If the Player, during the final boss fight, holds onto Rick for long enough, He will mention "Saying a good line". He then tells the Player to get Wheatley to say "You've been a thorn in my side for long enough".

Upon saying this, after the Fact Core is attached, Wheatley will yell this line at the Player, causing Rick to answer "Yeah? Well this thorn is about to take you down! Man that sounded a lot better in my head". Also named by itself, it is pink-eyed corrupt core who rapidly rattles off multiple erroneous historical and scientific facts, some true, some false, and some just plain illogical. It also boasts about its own intellect and appearance while dismissing the other two cores.

It describes itself as "the most intelligent and handsome sphere," while it insults the Space Core, the Adventure Core, and even Chell. A much more primitive core with a yellow eye resembling the old Aperture logo which Cave Johnson managed to transfer his consciousness into before dying of Moon rock-poisoning.

Retrieve it. TV Shows. More Portal 2 quotes » Collection Edit Buy. Announcer: Warning: central core is eighty percent corrupt. In fact, I feel pretty good. Announcer: Alternate core detected. Wheatley: Oh! That's ME they're talking about! Oh, you are kidding me. Wheatley: I've got an idea! Do what it says! Wheatley: Yes! Announcer: Corrupted core, are you ready to start the procedure?